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Black
History Challenge
Black British history facts
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Did
you know?
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- Archaeological
finds and historical records testify that people
of African origin lived in Britain as far back as the first century
AD
- That
Queen Victoria had two African goddaughters who visited her at Buckingham
Palace?
- That
black soldiers fought with Wellington against Napoleon at Waterloo in
1815
- The
first mention of a Black person in the royal records is 'John Blanke',
who served as Black trumpeter to both Henry VII and Henry VIII from
1507 and featured on the embroidered roll in the Royal College of Arms.
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-
William
Cuffay, was one of the first black trade unionists in this country
and a champion of the universal suffrage cause. He was a prominent
figure in London's Chartist Movement, which demanded constitutional
and social reform to improve the lot of the working class.
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- John
Archer, a photographer by profession, was Britain's first British born
Black councillor and Mayor. He lived in Brynmaer Road in Battersea and
was elected to the council there in 1906, becoming mayor in 1913. He
was also president of the African Progress Union.
- Samuel
Coleridge Taylor is one of Britain's most renowned composers. He was
born in Holborn in 1875. He excelled musically first in violin and then
in composition. He taught music at Trinity College London and at the
age of 22 achieved fame with his piece 'Hiawatha's Wedding Feast'.
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- On
12 May 2003, Baroness Valerie Amos was named as Secretary of State for
International Development and became the first black woman in a parliamentary
Cabinet. Baroness Amos was born in Guyana, studied at the Universities
of Warwick, Birmingham and East Anglia, and was awarded an Honorary
Professorship at Thames Valley University in 1995 in recognition of
her work on equality and social justice.
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